Finite temperature off-diagonal long-range order for interacting bosons
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Off-diagonal long-range order in solid 4He.
Measurements of the moment of inertia by Kim and Chan have found that solid (4)He acts like a supersolid at low temperatures. To understand the order in solid 4(He), we have used path integral Monte Carlo simulations to calculate the off-diagonal long-range order (ODLRO) [equivalent to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC)]. We do not find ODLRO in a defect-free hcp crystal of (4)He at the melting d...
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The usual order parameter for Bose-Einstein condensation involves the off-diagonal correlation function of Penrose and Onsager, but an alternative is Feynman's notion of infinite cycles. We present a formula that relates both order parameters. We discuss its validity with the help of rigorous results and heuristic arguments. The conclusion is that infinite cycles do not always represent the Bos...
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The zero temperature properties of interacting 2 dimensional lattice bosons are investigated. We present Monte Carlo data for soft-core bosons that demonstrate the existence of a phase in which crystalline long-range order and off-diagonal long-range order (superfluidity) coexist. We comment on the difference between hard and soft-core bosons and compare our data to mean-field results that pred...
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Spontaneous symmetry breaking is determined by quantum mechanical measurement, and is classified to two types according to whether Hamiltonian commutes the relevant observable, the average of which is the order parameter. A supplement regarding phases is given to the expansion postulate and validate ensemble description of many-particle systems. Interference between many-particle states, macros...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review B
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2469-9950,2469-9969
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.102.184510